What was the Globe
Theater? The Globe Theater was a theater in London
associated with William Shakespeare. It
was built in 1599 by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men,
and was destroyed by fire on 29 June 1613. A second Globe Theater was built on
the same site by June 1614 and closed in 1642.
Popular playhouses at the time:
-The
Theater
-The
Swan Theater
-The
Rose Theater
-The Fortune Playhouse
-The Fortune Playhouse
-The
Curtain Theater
-The
Blackfriars Theater
-The Red Lion Theater
-The Red Lion Theater
Layout: Three stories of open air amphitheater, approximately
100 ft in diameter and housed up to 3000 spectators. It is suggested that it
was a 20-sided polygon.
At the
base of the stage there was an area called the pit where people could stand on
the earth floor to watch the performance for one penny.
There
were three levels of stadium style seats.
43
feet in width, 27 feet in depth and was raised about 5 feet off the ground. On
this stage, there was a trap door for use by performers to enter.
There
was a balcony over the stage for musicians and for some scenes that needed it
such as Romeo and Juliet.
The
roof that was over top of the stage was called the “heavens” and was painted
with clouds and blue sky, there were also trap doors there for people to repel
down from ropes and harnesses.
Cost:
If you watched from the pit it was only one penny but about 2 or 3 more pennies
to watch while sitting in one of the three galleries.
Lighting: There
was no lighting in the globe theater during the day because there was no roof
and all the natural light from the sun provided them with what they needed. At
night however they would have used candles and torches to light up the stage.
Other Info: Most
of the plays performed at the globe theater were by William Shakespeare and
there were over 30 of them.
There were many acting companies that
performed at the globe theater mostly owned by Shakespeare himself, such as the
“Lord Chamberlain” or “King James”
As soon as the play was finished being
written it was produced – printing followed by productions.
Competing theaters would send people
over to the globe theater to copy down the play so that they could perform at
their theater; this is why there are different versions of Shakespeare’s plays.
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ReplyDeleteHERO P2
Lots of info! I got a good understanding about the Globe Theater. The pictures were a good idea!
ReplyDeleteDon John P2